Medicine Info

Archive for the ‘Equipment’ Category

Oral airways, also known as OPA or oropharyngeal airway is a medical device used to open the airway of an unconscious person. This emergency airway management has to be done only on unconscious persons. It is because when a person is unconscious, the jaw muscles relax obstructing the airway, which could turn fatal.

How to Use the Oral Airway?

The unconscious person should be first laid on his/her back. Next insert the J-tube pointing it towards the roof of the mouth. It should be gently pushed half-way into the mouth. Care should be taken to ensure that the tongue is not pushed to the back. Then, the oral airway should be rotated 180 degrees so that it faces down towards the trachea. During the entire process, pressure should not be applied, which could hurt the unconscious person. Oral airways should not be taped as the patient may gag or vomit as soon as he/she regains consciousness.

How to Calculate the Right Size of the J-tube?

It is very important that the right sized oral airways are inserted into the patient’s mouth. While a small tube could prove ineffectual, a long one could obstruct the airway. To choose the correct sized oropharyngeal airway, measure the length from corner of the patient’s mouth to the tip of the earlobe.

How to Buy Oral Airway Kit?

Chinook Medical Gear is a leading medical product supplier that offers high-quality emergency medical supplies to military, rescue teams, and private military contractors. This online store has an extensive collection of emergency airway management products such as Oral Airway Kit, Laryngascope Sets, Bolin Chest Seal, Pocket BVM, and other medical products.

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The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) was created by the US government after the Occupational Safety and Health Act was passed in 1970. It currently operates under the United States Department of Labor. OSHA was created to ensure that employers provide a safe and healthy working condition for employees. The act covers the safety of the laborers employed in different sectors ranging from laborers in agricultural operations to construction workers. According to the OSH Act, each employer should provide employment and a place of employment for its employees that are free from recognized hazards, which may cause serious physical injury or even death.
The employer should comply by the standards prescribed by the OSH Act strictly. Failure to follow these standards or violations may result in a penalty ranging from $500 to $70,000. The act also covers the minimum acceptable first aid kits and emergency medical supplies that industries and workplaces must have. Standards — 29 CFR under the Occupational Safety and Health Standards covers the minimal acceptable first aid kits. It enlists 15 different items ranging from gauze pads, bandages, and scissors to blankets, gloves, and tweezers. Each employer should ensure that their place of employment is provided with at least the minimal medical supplies as well as first aid kits and emergency medical kits as prescribed by the OSHA.
Chinook Medical Gear is a well-known online store that sells a wide range of emergency medical supplies and first aid kits. It also offers OSHA Medical Kits with essential contents as prescribed by OSHA. The 50 Person First Aid Kit and 25 Person First Aid Kit from Chinook satisfies the minimal standards set by the OSHA. Industries can purchase these OSHA Medical Kits at great prices from this online store.

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Telemedicine or remote medicine is one aspect in medical technology that has been steadily developing in the recent times. Remote medicine can be defined as experts assisting patients’ treatments in remote areas by using high-end telecommunication systems. Sometimes physicians have to perform surgeries on patients using robotic arms through these high-end telecommunication systems. Doctors in remote areas can purchase emergency medical supplies and first aid kits required for remote medicine treatment from popular online stores.
Many surgeries have been performed successfully through remote medicine. Sometimes it is neither practical nor financially feasible for the sick or injured to travel to developed nations for their medical treatment. Thanks to remote medicine, people in remote areas can get treatment from experts without having to travel. Although it is useful in many ways to patients across the globe, it could be difficult in certain cases given access, supplies and knowledge of local professionals. There are some doctors who believe another barrier is the difficulty in building a bond between doctors and patients because of the virtual communication.
However, with lack of specialists in intensive care units in many rural areas across the globe, remote medicine provides a helping hand in monitoring and treating critical patients. Remote medical technology is only as good as the supplies on hand. Putting this technology into practice requires people in remote areas to have relevant emergency medical kits and emergency medical supplies to treat patients.
Chinook Medical Gear is a very popular online store that offers a wide range of emergency medical supplies, medical kits, first aid kits, and containers that are specifically designed to be used in remote areas during emergency situations. This online store also ships emergency medical supplies to remote places for assisting field doctors in those areas. People involved in remote medical treatment can now be assured that they will receive well-stocked first aid kits as fast as possible from this online store.

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The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) was created by the US government after the Occupational Safety and Health Act was passed in 1970. It currently operates under the United States Department of Labor. OSHA was created to ensure that employers provide a safe and healthy working condition for employees. The act covers the safety of the laborers employed in different sectors ranging from laborers in agricultural operations to construction workers. According to the OSH Act, each employer should provide employment and a place of employment for its employees that are free from recognized hazards, which may cause serious physical injury or even death.
The employer should comply by the standards prescribed by the OSH Act strictly. Failure to follow these standards or violations may result in a penalty ranging from $500 to $70,000. The act also covers the minimum acceptable first aid kits and emergency medical supplies that industries and workplaces must have. Standards — 29 CFR under the Occupational Safety and Health Standards covers the minimal acceptable first aid kits. It enlists 15 different items ranging from gauze pads, bandages, and scissors to blankets, gloves, and tweezers. Each employer should ensure that their place of employment is provided with at least the minimal medical supplies as well as first aid kits and emergency medical kits as prescribed by the OSHA.
Chinook Medical Gear is a well-known online store that sells a wide range of emergency medical supplies and first aid kits. It also offers OSHA Medical Kits with essential contents as prescribed by OSHA. The 50 Person First Aid Kit and 25 Person First Aid Kit from Chinook satisfies the minimal standards set by the OSHA. Industries can purchase these OSHA Medical Kits at great prices from this online store.

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Hemorrhage refers to the abnormal flow of blood from ruptured blood vessels. Research and statistics reveal that uncontrolled bleeding is one of the leading causes of death on battlefields. Killed in Action (KIA) is the term for injured combat personnel who expire before they reach the nearest treatment facility. Plainly speaking, such incidents come under potentially preventable death. All these facts suggest that hemorrhage control can be extremely crucial when it comes to saving lives.

Tourniquet: A tourniquet is a compressing medical device that staunches blood flow by pressing against underlying blood tissues and temporarily closing them. The Tourni-Kwik TK-4 Combat Tourniquet is one of the devices available to staunch arterial bleeding. This and other one-handed tourniquets are specifically designed for self-help.

Bandages and Dressings: These compression devices are designed to be wrapped around the injured, bleeding limb. They usually have an easy securing system to hold the bandage in place. The Israeli Emergency Bandage has a sterile pad that comes into contact with the bleeding wound. It staunches blood flow during traumatic hemorrhage.

Hemostatics: Hemostatis refers to the process of keeping blood within the damaged cells and eventually causing it to coagulate. Substances or agents that help in coagulation of blood are known as hemostatics. CELOX Hemostatic and QuikClot Hemostatic are ideal for staunching deep arterial bleeding or bleeding from superficial wounds.

Hemorrhage control could spell the difference between life and death for combat casualties. For a wide range of hemorrhage control supplies such as tourniquets, hemostatics, bandages and dressings, visit Chinook Medical Gear.

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First responders are people who are trained at life saving skills such as bleeding control and CPR during medical emergencies. They are certified professionals who provide the initial life saving treatment before advanced medical care personnel arrive. So, what do these first responders actually do? Read on to find out.

We don’t have medical facilities at every street corner and traumatic situations can become life threatening without immediate medical attention. It is then when these first responders come into play. During those first crucial few minutes, they provide basic yet essential life saving medical treatment before advanced emergency caregivers appear on the scene. Having been trained in essential life saving skills, these first responders carryemergency medical supplies to help handle traumatic conditions efficiently.

With emergency medical kits, first responders can stay prepared to face medical emergencies any time. These first responders should be able to perform a fairly wide range of emergency care including A, B, C’s, assessing the level of consciousness of the patient, doing automated external defibrillation, and performing CPR. Providing emergency medical oxygen, caring for spinal injuries, and giving other life saving supports until an advanced first aid provider arrives on the scene are also done by first responders.

First responders are usually locals or people who are part of volunteer emergency medical services (EMS) belonging to a particular area. Based on the needs of the community, the medical association, government, or local law decides on the type of emergency medical services that can be provided. These may vary regionally, each having its own method of EMS.

Chinook Medical Gear is an online store that offers emergency medical supplies such as gloves, rescue masks, BVMs, bandages, shears, and more to provide first aid fast and efficiently. First responders can buy emergency medical kitsthat have essential emergency medical supplies from this e-store at affordable prices.

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Massive facial trauma and angioedema conditions in battlefields can call for an emergency circothyrotomy procedure. Emergency circothyrotomy is usually performed when there is an obstruction in the thoracic airway and orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation is not possible. The procedure is easy to perform as it doesn’t require cervical spine manipulation.

To perform this procedure, a trained physician normally makes an incision between the thyroid cartilage and the circothyroid cartilage. Following this slit, another transverse incision in the circothyroid membrane is done. To further enlarge the hole, a clamp is inserted and rotated 90 degrees. Later an endotracheal tube with an internal diameter of 6 to 7 mm is inserted to inflate the cuff.

Following this process, a bag valve device preferably with high concentration of oxygen is used to provide ventilation to the person. The pocket BVM (Bag Valve Mask) can be used for this process. The success of the procedure is monitored by the rise and fall of the chest. The endotracheal tube is removed only after the person is moved to a hospital or a medical care center. The procedure was first given by a French surgeon and anatomist, Vicq d’ Azyr and due to its life saving capabilities, Circothyrotomy gained popularity.

A first responder or a physician who is trained in the circothyrotomy procedure must carry a circothyrotomy set that has a catheter, sterile syringe, and endotracheal tube to handle acute respiratory distress situations with ease.

Chinook Medical Gear is an online store that offers Circothyrotomy sets and the individual supplies such as endotracheal tubes to perform a circothyrotomy efficiently. The Tactical Medical Module-Cricothyrotomy (TMM-CR) allows easy and quick access to the airway through the circothyroid membrane in a compact, lightweight package. Get airway kits and Circothyrotomy sets at this online store at reduced prices.

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A tactical medic has to act effectively during a critical situation to save lives. For this, he/she should be well equipped with the necessary equipment and tactical medical supplies. Usually, medics carry equipment and supplies in their backpack or load-bearing vest to give immediate care. Otherwise, to treat a large group, tactical medical supplies are carried in a vehicle or a larger kit.

Chinook offers tactical medical modules and tactical medical kits at reasonable prices. Some of the Chinook tactical medical modules are Airway (TMM-AW), Blood Donor (TMM-BD), Dental (TMM-DE), Hypothermia (TMM-HY), Cricothyroidotomy (TMM-CR), and Saline Lock (TMM-SL). These modules contain pertinent Chinook medical supplies that come in handy for that particular treatment.

Airway Tactical Medical Module (TMM-AW) has resources required for airway emergencies. The module has medical supplies such as nasopharyngeal airway, Nitrile gloves, Suction Easy with Adapter, Endotracheal Tube, Stylette, and Magill Forceps.

Blood Donor Tactical Medical Module (TMM-BD) has supplies to test blood and proceed with blood transfusions. This module has identical items required for both the donor and the recipient. Products integrated in this module include Coflex Dressing, Y Admin Blood Set 180 Micron, Single Blood-Pack Unit (450 ml CPD), EldonCard Blood Typing Kit, Latex Free Tourniquets, and Syringe.

Intravenous Tactical Medical Module (TMM-IV) available at Chinook is equipped to start an IV. Some of the efficiently-packed supplies include Nitrile gloves, ChloraPrep Swab, Alcohol Swab, Latex-free Tourniquet, IV Admin Set and Saline Lock with Extension.

Another medical module offered by Chinook is for the Wound Closure (TMM-WC) which comes in a resealable bag for easy access. Povidone Iodine Solution, Irrigation Syringe, Surgical Scrub Brush, Sterile Drape, Webster Needle Holder, and Triple Antibiotic Ointment are some of the contents available in this pack.

Including the above, Chinook offers more tactical medical modules that can be used by teams providing medical emergency services. These medical modules are available at affordable prices at this online store.

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Disaster management is basically a strategy or process that should be implemented in case of any calamity. Proper plan, correct implementation of the plan, and stock of essential emergency medical supplies are essential for any disaster management program.

While natural disasters can be forecast to a certain extent, no one can tell the extent of calamity that could be caused by it. It is difficult to prevent natural disasters such as floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and storms, but one can be prepared to face such situations.

In places that are prone to such calamities, the Community Emergency Response Team should be well equipped and trained to face these emergencies. Persons who provide emergency medical services should have emergency medical kits that have emergency medical supplies to combat calamities efficiently.

In the case of a flood, the chances that water-borne diseases could spread are pretty high. Community Emergency Response Teams should have the necessary products and medicines to prevent and treat such diseases. Storms and hurricanes cause a lot of damage to people and property. People could be hit by flying debris or be buried under fallen structures. Persons providing emergency medical services should have the necessary medical supplies and equipment to treat injured persons.

So, if you are living in a place that is prone to natural disasters make sure you have a good disaster management plan and the right emergency medical supplies to provide essential emergency medical services. If you are looking for an online store to buy emergency medical supplies, then visit Chinook Medical Gear. This e-store has a wide range of emergency medical kits and modules required for different emergency situations. Medical kits available here can also be customized according to your requirements.

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The classification of medical devices is shown below. There are basically four classes, ranging from low risk to high risk.

* Class I (including Is & Im)
* Class IIa
* Class IIb
* Class III

The authorization of medical devices is guaranteed by a Declaration of Conformity. This declaration is issued by the manufacturer itself, but for products in Class Is, Im, IIa, IIb or III, it must be verified by a Certificate of Conformity issued by a Notified Body. A Notified Body is a public or private organization that has been accredited to validate the compliance of the device to the European Directive. Medical devices that pertain to class I (on condition they do not need to be sterilized or are not used to measure a function) can be put on the market purely by self-certification.

The European classification depends on rules that involve the medical device’s duration of body contact, its invasive character, its use of an energy source, its effect on the central circulation or nervous system, its diagnostic impact or its incorporation of a medicinal product.

Certified medical devices should have the CE mark on the packaging, insert leaflets, etc.. These packaging should also show harmonized pictograms and EN standardized logos to indicate essential features such as instructions for use, expiry date, manufacturer, sterile, don’t reuse, etc.

Based on the above classes there are different kinds of online medical supply.

Aspirators
An aspirator, also called an educator-jet pump or filter pump, is a device that produces vacuum by means of the Venturi effect. In an aspirator, fluid (liquid or gaseous) flows through a tube which then narrows. When the tube narrows, the fluid’s speed increases, and because of the Venturi effect, its pressure decreases. Vacuum is taken from this point.

External Pace Maker
A pacemaker (or artificial pacemaker, so as not to be confused with the heart’s natural pacemaker) is a medical device which uses electrical impulses, delivered by electrodes contacting the heart muscles, to regulate the beating of the heart. The primary purpose of a pacemaker is to maintain an adequate heart rate, either because the heart’s native pacemaker is not fast enough, or there is a block in the heart’s electrical conduction system. Modern pacemakers are externally programmable and allow the cardiologist to select the optimum pacing modes for individual patients. Some combine a pacemaker and defibrillator in a single implantable device. Others have multiple electrodes stimulating differing positions within the heart to improve synchronization of the lower chambers of the heart.

Pulse Oximeter
A pulse oximeter is a medical device that indirectly monitors the oxygen saturation of a patient’s blood (as opposed to measuring oxygen saturation directly through a blood sample) and changes in blood volume in the skin, producing a photoplethysmograph. It is often attached to a medical monitor so staff can see a patient’s oxygenation at all times. Most monitors also display the heart rate. Portable, battery-operated pulse oximeters are also available for home blood-oxygen monitoring. The original oximeter was made by Milliken in the 1940s.[1] The precursor to today’s modern pulse oximeter was developed in 1972, by Aoyagi at Nihon Kohden using the ratio of red to infrared light absorption of pulsating components at the measuring site. It was commercialized by Biox in 1981. The device did not see wide adoption in the United States until the late 1980s.
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